Australia Site Coverage & Plot Ratio Calculator

Check site coverage and floor space ratio against Australian residential zoning controls, including setback and height limits.

R2 Site Coverage
50%
Low density
R3 FSR
0.9:1
Medium density
R4 FSR
1.5:1
High density

Formula & Statutory Rule

Formula
site_coverage = footprint / site_area × 100
Statutory Rule
FSR = total_floor_area / site_area; R2 = 50% coverage; R3 FSR = 0.9:1

Regional Benchmark Reference

Australian zoning controls
Jurisdiction / TierRate or LimitStatutory Note
R250%Coverage
R30.9:1FSR
R41.5:1FSR

Frequently Asked Questions

What is site coverage?

Site coverage is the proportion of a site covered by buildings at ground level.

What is floor space ratio?

FSR is total floor area divided by site area, the Australian equivalent of FAR.

How do zones differ?

Low-density R2 zones cap coverage near 50%, while higher-density R3 and R4 zones permit greater FSR.

Do setbacks reduce the envelope?

Yes. Front, side and rear setbacks shrink the buildable area before coverage and FSR apply.

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